In Minecraft, villagers play a much bigger role than simple town décor. These dynamic NPCs can become powerful allies, offering exclusive trades and resources that are essential for survival and progression. The wide array of Minecraft villager jobs lets players unlock everything from enchanted books to rare potions—making mastery of the system crucial for optimizing your village.
To truly benefit from villager professions, you need to understand how trades work, what jobs are available, and how to manipulate villager roles. For an edge in strategic gameplay, check out this guide to defending and thriving in your Minecraft base.
What is Minecraft villager jobs?

In Minecraft, villager jobs determine what items an NPC will trade. Each job aligns with a workstation block, which gives you control over assigning professions. A Minecraft villager job defines the villager’s trades and unlocks unique resources otherwise hard to obtain.
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How do villagers get jobs in Minecraft?
Villagers acquire jobs when near an unclaimed workstation that corresponds to a profession. However, several requirements must be met for this system to function properly:
Job assignment requirements
- Beds: Each villager must be linked to a bed.
- Workstations: Must be unclaimed and match the desired profession.
- Time of day: Villagers typically search for jobs in the morning.
Common issues and solutions
If your villager won’t take a job, check for:
- Another villager already linked to the workstation
- Job block placed outside of village range
- Time of day preventing job search behavior
Villager AI requires open paths and accessible blocks. If you’re struggling, reposition the workstation and ensure no obstructions exist. This directly answers the popular search: how to give a villager a job in Minecraft.
Full list of professions and job blocks
Here is a Minecraft villager jobs chart detailing each profession, its corresponding block, trade offerings, and special notes:
Profession | Job Block | Key Trades | Notes |
Farmer | Composter | Wheat, carrots, bread | Great for early food supply |
Librarian | Lectern | Enchanted books, name tags | Best for enchantments |
Cleric | Brewing Stand | Redstone, glowstone, ender pearls | Vital for potion resources |
Armorer | Blast Furnace | Iron armor, diamond armor | Access to high-tier gear |
Toolsmith | Smithing Table | Axes, pickaxes, shovels | Crafting tools without mining |
Weaponsmith | Grindstone | Swords, axes | Strong combat equipment |
Cartographer | Cartography Table | Maps, banners, explorer maps | Leads to structures like woodland mansions |
Butcher | Smoker | Cooked meats, coal | Reliable food and coal trades |
Leatherworker | Cauldron | Saddles, dyed leather armor | Crucial for horse gear and decor |
Mason | Stonecutter | Polished stone, bricks | Decorative building materials |
Fletcher | Fletching Table | Arrows, bows, flint | Supplies ranged combat gear |
Shepherd | Loom | Wool, beds, banners | Useful for decor and base setups |
Nitwit | N/A | None | Cannot trade |
Unemployed | N/A | Awaiting job assignment | Can be assigned manually |
Minecraft villager jobs list essentials
- 12 unique professions exist in-game
- Some villagers like Nitwits cannot be assigned roles
- Professions can be reset if job block is removed
This Minecraft villager jobs list is vital for planning trade routes or designing efficient economies in your village.
What are the different Minecraft villager jobs used for?

While all professions offer unique value, some stand out for specific playstyles:
Combat and exploration
- Librarians offer enchanted books (Sharpness, Mending)
- Weaponsmiths supply enchanted swords and axes
- Cartographers sell maps to hidden structures
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Resource sustainability
- Farmers trade renewable crops
- Butchers provide consistent food
- Clerics handle rare minerals and potions
For advanced players, customizing roles ensures rare trade paths are available—boosting survival, exploration, and endgame readiness.
Bonus table: villager jobs and their utility
Role | Priority Use Case | Recommended For |
Librarian | Enchantments | All players |
Farmer | Food supply | New or survival players |
Armorer | Early armor acquisition | Combat-focused players |
Cartographer | Exploration and treasure hunts | Adventurers |
Bullet list: How to change villager jobs
- Destroy the current workstation
- Ensure villager is not locked to a trade (hasn’t been used)
- Place a new job block nearby
- Wait for villager to claim and convert
Numbered list: Best practices for job optimization
- Plan village layout with workstations in mind
- Use beds and doors to establish boundaries
- Lock desirable trades early by using the villager
- Avoid Nitwits and trade-locked villagers
- Use name tags to track important trades
What job block goes with each villager profession?

To fully control villager professions, you must understand the connection between job blocks and jobs. Each Minecraft villager job block directly assigns and limits what that villager can trade, making it essential to build your village infrastructure around these workstations.
Workstation overview
Job Block | Profession | Crafted With |
Composter | Farmer | Wooden slabs |
Lectern | Librarian | Bookshelf + wood slabs |
Grindstone | Weaponsmith | Stone slab + sticks |
Smithing Table | Toolsmith | Iron ingot + wood planks |
Blast Furnace | Armorer | Iron, furnace, smooth stone |
Cartography Table | Cartographer | Paper + wood planks |
Brewing Stand | Cleric | Blaze rod + cobblestone |
Smoker | Butcher | Furnace + wood logs |
Cauldron | Leatherworker | Iron ingots |
Stonecutter | Mason | Iron ingot + stone |
Fletching Table | Fletcher | Flint + wood planks |
Loom | Shepherd | String + wood planks |
How to use job blocks effectively
- Ensure no other villager has claimed the workstation
- Place within reachable range and during working hours
- Confirm the villager is not locked to a previous trade
- Keep workstations close to the villager’s home bed to prevent them from losing their job
This knowledge is essential when managing all Minecraft villager jobs efficiently. The better you align workstations with housing and trading posts, the more control you gain over your village economy.
Why won’t my villager take a job in Minecraft?
One of the most common frustrations in village setup is a villager refusing to accept a job. This happens often when managing complex settlements or trying to optimize rare villager jobs Minecraft combinations.
Potential reasons
- The job block is already claimed by another villager
- It’s not the right time of day (job search occurs in the morning)
- The workstation is too far or blocked
- The villager is a Nitwit or locked into an old trade
- Job site was placed in an inaccessible location (e.g., behind doors or fences)
Solutions
- Break and reposition the block in a clear, open area
- Confirm bed and workstation proximity
- Wait for morning hours to observe job acquisition behavior
- Use jobless villagers only; remove trades from villagers you don’t plan to keep
If you’re reworking your village and switching professions, this process becomes critical—especially when trying to enforce rare minecraft villager job chart combinations like Cleric or Cartographer roles.
How many villager jobs are there in Minecraft?

There are currently 13 total roles in the game:
- 12 professions with trade functionality
- 1 “Nitwit” role which offers no trades
This means you have a dozen strategic options to construct a balanced village economy. Some roles, such as Librarian or Farmer, are foundational for early and mid-game. Others, like Cartographer or Leatherworker, serve niche needs in exploration or customization.
Use this structure to build a diversified community where each village Minecraft jobs role contributes to your broader survival or multiplayer strategy.
Additional reference chart
Category | Examples | Use Case |
Essential Trades | Farmer, Librarian | Food, enchantments |
Combat Focused | Weaponsmith, Armorer | Weapons and armor |
Exploration Tools | Cartographer | Maps to unique structures |
Aesthetic & Utility | Shepherd, Mason | Decoration and building materials |
FAQ — Minecraft villager jobs
What are the different Minecraft villager jobs?
Villagers jobs Minecraft include 12 professions such as Farmer, Librarian, Armorer, and Toolsmith. Each uses a specific workstation and offers unique trades for survival and progression.
How to give a villager a job in Minecraft?
Place the corresponding job block near an unemployed villager during work hours. Ensure no other villager has claimed it, and there are no obstructions.
What job block goes with each villager?
Each profession links to a unique block: Lectern for Librarian, Composter for Farmer, Grindstone for Weaponsmith, and so on. These determine the villager’s trade role.
Why isn’t my villager changing jobs?
The villager may be locked to a previous trade, be a Nitwit, or be unable to reach the workstation. Ensure accessibility and job block availability.
How many villager jobs exist?
There are 13 roles: 12 with trades and 1 unassigned (Nitwit). Each tradeable profession provides different game advantages based on the job block.
Conclusion: Control your economy with Minecraft villager jobs
Understanding and managing Minecraft villager jobs opens up an entirely new layer of strategy in the game. Whether you’re farming XP, unlocking top-tier enchantments, or building a trade hub, each villager plays a crucial part.
By pairing the right job block with the right NPC, and controlling trade routes, you transform your settlement into a powerhouse of resources. Don’t forget to experiment with rare roles like Cartographer or Cleric for unique trades that help you explore and enchant.
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Use ExitLag today to boost your Minecraft sessions to new heights.
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